{"id":3837,"date":"2025-06-29T11:53:38","date_gmt":"2025-06-29T03:53:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tsap.org.tw\/?p=3837"},"modified":"2025-06-29T11:59:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-29T03:59:03","slug":"%e9%98%bf%e5%be%b7%e5%8b%92%e5%bf%83%e7%90%86%e5%ad%b8%e8%be%ad%e5%85%b8%e3%80%8b%e5%85%b1%e8%9e%8d%e6%84%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tsap.org.tw\/?p=3837","title":{"rendered":"\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u8fad\u5178\u300b\u5171\u878d\u611f"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3837\" class=\"elementor elementor-3837\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-element elementor-element-6831989c e-flex e-con-boxed jltma-glass-effect-no wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-eae-slider=\"32415\" data-id=\"6831989c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e3801d7 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1e3801d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u8fad\u5178\u4e4b9\u3010\u5171\u878d\u611f\u3011<\/h3><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><strong>\u7de8\u8f2f\u6574\u7406\uff1a\u9b91\u9806\u8070<\/strong><\/em><\/p><p>\u5171\u878d\u611f\uff0c\u5fb7\u6587\u539f\u8a5e <em>Gemeinschaftsgef\u00fchl <\/em>\u9060\u8d85\u82f1\u6587 <em>social interest<\/em> \u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u7bc4\u7587\u3002<\/p><p>\u5171\u878d\u611f\u662f\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u4e00\u7a2e\u5167\u5728\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u8207\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8b93\u500b\u9ad4\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u3001\u793e\u6703\u53ca\u6574\u500b\u4eba\u985e\u5171\u540c\u9ad4\u7b49\u64f4\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u9023\u7d50\u611f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c0d\u904e\u53bb\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u611f\u6069\u3001\u7576\u4e0b\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u610f\u9858\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u95dc\u61f7\uff08Sophia de Vries\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff09\uff1b\u88ab\u5f62\u5bb9\u70ba\u300c\u5730\u7403\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u6027\u611f\u53d7\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u5fc5\u9808\u89aa\u8eab\u5be6\u8e10\u624d\u80fd\u6df1\u523b\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u300d\uff08Alfred Farau\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u5171\u878d\u611f\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u500b\u9ad4\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6bcd\u89aa\u8207\u5b30\u5152\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\u6eab\u6696\u3001\u8010\u5fc3\u8207\u95dc\u611b\u662f\u5171\u878d\u611f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u5171\u878d\u611f\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6210\u9577\u4e2d\u9010\u6b65\u57f9\u990a\uff0c\u5f9e\u5bb6\u5ead\u5230\u793e\u5340\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u5168\u7403\u7684\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u793e\u6703\u806f\u7d50\u5708\u3002<\/p><p>\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5171\u878d\u611f\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5171\u878d\u611f\u7684\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u9677\u5165\u5b64\u7acb\u3001\u81ea\u79c1\u6216\u795e\u7d93\u8cea\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u64c1\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5171\u878d\u611f\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5e78\u798f\u3001\u6210\u529f\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u611f\uff0c\u4e26\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u61c9\u5c0d\u751f\u6d3b\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p><p>\u5171\u878d\u611f\u5177\u591a\u5411\u5ea6\u3001\u5168\u4eba\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u60c5\u611f\u5c64\u9762\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u6240\u9023\u7d50\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff1b\u8868\u73fe\u70ba\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u8ca2\u737b\u8207\u52c7\u6c23\u7b49\u884c\u70ba\uff1b\u4e14\u80fd\u4ee5\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8207\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u9ad4\u609f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u8207\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p><p>\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5c07\u5171\u878d\u611f\u8996\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u9032\u5316\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u500b\u4eba\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u4eba\u985e\u5171\u540c\u9ad4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u548c\u8ae7\u3002\u5b83\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u6587\u5b78\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u7406\u5ff5\u76f8\u547c\u61c9\uff0c\u5982\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684Agape\u3001\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u4ec1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u5c0d\u5b64\u7acb\u8207\u9023\u7d50\u7684\u63cf\u7e6a\u3002<\/p><p>\u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5171\u878d\u611f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u6b78\u5c6c\u611f\u300d\u8207\u300c\u8ca2\u737b\u611f\u300d\u7684\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5728\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\u6709\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u80fd\u8b93\u4e16\u754c\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u5f9e\u300c\u6211\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\u8f49\u5411\u300c\u6211\u80fd\u7d66\u4e88\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\uff1b\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u4e26\u56de\u61c9\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u8207\u9700\u6c42\uff1b\u53ef\u81ea\u767c\u6027\u5730\u95dc\u5fc3\u7fa4\u9ad4\u798f\u7949\uff08\u5982\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u73ed\u7d1a\u3001\u793e\u5340\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u8eab\u70ba\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u5e2b\u9577\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u5171\u878d\u611f\u4e26\u904b\u7528\u5728\u5b69\u7ae5\u7684\u6559\u990a\u4e0a\uff1f<\/p><ol><li>\u6253\u9020\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u5730\u300d\u2500\u5f9e\u5bb6\u5ead\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u6b78\u5c6c\u611f\uff1a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u65e5\u5e38\u5100\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u5171\u9032\u665a\u9910\u3001\u7761\u524d\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u9ad4\u9a57\u300c\u88ab\u63a5\u7d0d\u300d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u722d\u5435\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u8aaa\u300c\u5225\u5435\u4e86\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f15\u5c0e\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\u5f1f\u5f1f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6436\u73a9\u5177\uff1f\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u5f88\u60f3\u73a9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u600e\u9ebc\u4e00\u8d77\u89e3\u6c7a\uff1f\u300d\uff1b\u4e0d\u8aaa\u300c\u4f60\u597d\u81ea\u79c1\u300d\uff0c\u6539\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u525b\u624d\u6c92\u5206\u4eab\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u59b9\u59b9\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u6709\u9ede\u96e3\u904e\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b21\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a66\u8a66\u8f2a\u6d41\u73a9\u55ce\uff1f\u300d<\/li><li>\u7528\u300c\u5e73\u7b49\u5408\u4f5c\u300d\u53d6\u4ee3\u300c\u8f38\u8d0f\u7af6\u722d\u300d\uff1a\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u9078\u64c7\u80fd\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u5bb6\u52d9\uff08\u5982\u6f86\u82b1\u3001\u64fa\u9910\u5177\uff09\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u7684\u5e6b\u5fd9\u8b93\u5168\u5bb6\u5403\u98ef\u66f4\u5feb\u6a02\uff01\u300d\u3002\u73a9\u9700\u8981\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u684c\u904a\u6216\u904b\u52d5\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53ea\u734e\u52f5\u300c\u8d0f\u5bb6\u300d\uff0c\u5931\u6557\u6642\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u600e\u9ebc\u8abf\u6574\u7b56\u7565\uff1f\u5718\u968a\u5408\u4f5c\u6bd4\u8f38\u8d0f\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u300d\u9f13\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u6559\u5c0e\u5f1f\u59b9\u6216\u540c\u5b78\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u6578\u5b78\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6559\u59b9\u59b9\u9019\u984c\uff1f\u5979\u6703\u5f88\u611f\u8b1d\u4f60\uff01\u300d<\/li><li>\u7528\u300c\u8ca2\u737b\u611f\u300d\u53d6\u4ee3\u300c\u512a\u8d8a\u611f\u300d\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u904e\u5ea6\u8b9a\u7f8e\u300c\u4f60\u771f\u8070\u660e\u300d\uff0c\u6539\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u4e3b\u52d5\u5e6b\u540c\u5b78\u89e3\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u71b1\u5fc3\u5f88\u68d2\uff01\u300d\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u5351\u6642\uff08\u5982\u300c\u6211\u8dd1\u5f97\u597d\u6162\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u56de\u61c9\uff1a\u300c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u64c5\u9577\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u756b\u756b\u6642\u7e3d\u80fd\u8b93\u5927\u5bb6\u9a5a\u559c\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u7368\u7279\u8207\u8ca2\u737b\uff01\u300d\u3002<\/li><li>\u5f9e\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u793e\u5340\u64f4\u5c55\u5230\u5168\u7403\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\uff1a\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5c64\u9762\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u7167\u9867\u5bf5\u7269\u6216\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u57f9\u990a\u8cac\u4efb\u611f\uff1b\u5728\u793e\u5340\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u5e36\u5b69\u5b50\u53c3\u8207\u7fa9\u8ce3\u3001\u6de8\u7058\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u52d5\u5982\u4f55\u5e6b\u52a9\u5225\u4eba\uff1f\u300d\u518d\u64f4\u5c55\u5230\u5168\u7403\u7684\u8996\u91ce\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u7e6a\u672c\u6216\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u7b49\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8ca7\u56f0\u3001\u74b0\u4fdd\u7b49\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u601d\u8003\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u505a\u4e9b\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300d<\/li><li>\u5e2b\u9577\u7684\u8eab\u6559\u52dd\u65bc\u8a00\u6559\uff1a\u793a\u7bc4\u63d0\u5347\u5171\u878d\u611f\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u5c0d\u5f85\u5f31\u52e2\u5b78\u751f\u6642\uff0c\u4e3b\u52d5\u95dc\u5fc3\uff1a\u300c\u9700\u8981\u5e6b\u5fd9\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u5b69\u5b50\u6703\u9ed8\u9ed8\u89c0\u5bdf\u6a21\u4eff\u3002\u5728\u73ed\u7d1a\u8a2d\u7acb\u300c\u95dc\u61f7\u5c0f\u5929\u4f7f\u300d\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u62bd\u7c64\u6307\u6d3e\u5b78\u751f\u89c0\u5bdf\u8ab0\u9700\u8981\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u73ed\u6703\u6642\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u9031\u8ab0\u8b93\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\u88ab\u652f\u6301\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u9084\u80fd\u600e\u9ebc\u8b93\u73ed\u7d1a\u66f4\u6eab\u6696\uff1f\u300d<\/li><\/ol><p>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<br \/>Slavik, S., &amp; Carlson, J. (Eds.). (2006). <em>Readings in the theory of individual psychology<\/em>. Taylor &amp; Francis.<br \/>Stein, H. T. (2013). <em>Classical Adlerian Depth Psychotherapy. <\/em><em>Theory &amp; Practice: A Socratic approach to democratic living<\/em>, 1-297.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-element elementor-element-83929ca e-flex e-con-boxed jltma-glass-effect-no wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-eae-slider=\"97826\" data-id=\"83929ca\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef80d36 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-social-share\" data-id=\"ef80d36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-social-share.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >\t\t<ul class=\"ekit_socialshare\">\n                            <li class=\"elementor-repeater-item-045ccfb\" data-social=\"facebook\">\n                    <div class=\"facebook\">\n                        \n                        <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook-f\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M279.14 288l14.22-92.66h-88.91v-60.13c0-25.35 12.42-50.06 52.24-50.06h40.42V6.26S260.43 0 225.36 0c-73.22 0-121.08 44.38-121.08 124.72v70.62H22.89V288h81.39v224h100.17V288z\"><\/path><\/svg>                        \n                                                                                            <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"elementor-repeater-item-bf69105\" data-social=\"twitter\">\n                    <div class=\"twitter\">\n                        \n                        <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-x-twitter\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z\"><\/path><\/svg>                        \n                                                                                            <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"elementor-repeater-item-0249057\" data-social=\"linkedin\">\n                    <div class=\"linkedin\">\n                        \n                        <i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon icon-linkedin\"><\/i>                        \n                                                                                            <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"elementor-repeater-item-ad13678\" data-social=\"line\">\n                    <div class=\"line\">\n                        \n                        <i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"im im-line\"><\/i>                        \n                                                                                            <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-element elementor-element-20b02555 e-flex e-con-boxed jltma-glass-effect-no wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-eae-slider=\"4143\" data-id=\"20b02555\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67996d2f ha-post-navigator-borders-yes jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-post-navigation 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